225/40R18

Auto Bild Sportscars 2023: Test of 225/40R18 summer tires with a sporty character

The new test of UHP tires conducted by experts from the popular German magazine Auto Bild Sportscars involved a large number of new models, which for the first time faced each other on a test and race track. In addition, for the first time in this test, the incredible hot hatch Toyota GR Yaris with a 261-horsepower engine, all-wheel drive, and a differential lock was used as the test car, which inherited genes from the WRC rally car. After just a few turns on the race track at the Wachauring circuit of the Austrian Automobile, Motorcycle and Touring Club ÖAMTC in Melk (Lower Austria), the «sporty» strengths and weaknesses of the tested tires became obvious.

The tires were tested using Toyota GR Yaris.
The tires were tested using Toyota GR Yaris. Source: autobild.de

It should be noted that among the 13 participants of the 225/40R18 summer tire test, there were models to suit any taste and budget: from expensive premium-class sports tires to budget ones from Asian tire makers. So, here are the contestants:

In the handling test, last year’s Michelin Pilot Sport 5 model is still the benchmark in terms of cornering and maneuverability. However, the new 2023 UHP tire models from Pirelli, Continental, and Bridgestone slightly outperform the French competitor on the track and achieve virtually identical record times. On wet tracks, Michelin also lags behind the new Goodyear Eagle F1 Asymmetric 6, which, just like the new Potenza Sport from Bridgestone, is characterized by excellent steering response and well-balanced performance. With cheaper models, there is a clear correlation between price and quality, and it’s best to avoid them, especially in the sports segment where tires are pushed to the limit, and the guardrail is too close.

The takeaway of this test is that new always beats old. Tire technologies are constantly evolving and becoming faster and more efficient. And this means that maybe it’s time for Michelin to consider updating their best-selling Pilot Sport 5.

Wet

Handling. The Yaris on Bridgestone’s Potenza Sport sticks to the road surface like glue, while on Goodyear and Pirelli, the test car takes the track like it’s on rails. The complete opposite of this are the cheap Superia tires, which completely lack lateral stability and are simply unsafe.

Wet Handling

Bridgestone
86.9
Goodyear
86.2
Pirelli
85.2
Hankook
84.9
Michelin
84.8
Continental
84.7
Toyo
84.7
Falken
83.8
Giti
83.0
Maxxis
82.9
Firestone
81.6
Linglong
78.7
Superia
73.0

Info! Average speed, km/h.


Braking. The Continental, Hankook and Michelin tires demonstrated the best braking performance, with the shortest braking distance of 39 meters on average, while the other competitors lag behind by at least two meters. Giti and Linglong tires lag behind the leaders by a whole car length, and the outsider again became the Ecoblue UHP from Superia, which lags behind the leader by more than 10 meters, which means a residual speed of 48 km/h!

Wet Braking

Continental
38.8
Hankook
38.9
Michelin
39.1
Goodyear
40.8
Bridgestone
41.2
Pirelli
41.3
Firestone
42.2
Maxxis
42.4
Toyo
43.0
Falken
43.2
Giti
43.5
Linglong
43.6
Superia
50.2

Info! Braking in the range of 100-0 km/h, m.


Lateral Stability. The best lateral stability on the wet circle was demonstrated by Bridgestone and Pirelli. The Newcomer Proxes Sport 2 from Toyo was close on their heels, redeeming itself for average results in other tests. The outsider remained unchanged — it was the «low-performance» Superia.

Lateral Stability

Bridgestone
11.04
Pirelli
11.05
Toyo
11.07
Goodyear
11.08
Continental
11.09
Maxxis
11.09
Michelin
11.13
Firestone
11.19
Hankook
11.24
Falken
11.25
Giti
11.40
Linglong
11.55
Superia
11.66

Info! Lap time, sec.


Hydroplaning. The GitiSport S2 very effectively evacuates water from the contact patch. The cheap tires from Linglong and Superia lose grip and start «floating» very early on.

Straight Hydroplaning

Giti
78.2
Goodyear
77.9
Michelin
77.9
Bridgestone
77.8
Falken
77.6
Pirelli
77.5
Maxxis
76.9
Toyo
76.3
Continental
75.6
Firestone
74.6
Hankook
74.4
Linglong
72.8
Superia
68.7

Info! Float speed, km/h.

Lateral Hydroplaning

Michelin
2.96
Giti
2.84
Falken
2.82
Maxxis
2.75
Pirelli
2.75
Bridgestone
2.72
Goodyear
2.66
Toyo
2.49
Firestone
2.45
Continental
2.35
Hankook
2.26
Linglong
2.24
Superia
2.14

Info! Maximum lateral acceleration, m/s2.


Dry

Handling. The Toyota GR Yaris, when driven in track or sport modes, requires stable traction on the rear axle due to its short wheelbase, which is best demonstrated when fitted with Bridgestone and Continental tires. On Linglong and Maxxis tires, the test hatchback suffers from significant understeer, while Superia completely undermines its dynamics and ruins the driving pleasure.

Dry Handling

Bridgestone
115.5
Continental
115.2
Pirelli
115.1
Michelin
114.6
Hankook
114.4
Toyo
114.4
Falken
114.3
Firestone
114.3
Goodyear
114.1
Giti
113.9
Maxxis
112.7
Linglong
112.2
Superia
109.3

Info! Average speed, km/h.


Braking. The braking distance of less than 34 meters and an impressive lead over all others was achieved by Bridgestone and Continental. Behind them, there is a large group of followers with results between 34 and 35 meters, while the Chinese brand Superia has an endless braking distance of 38.6 meters.

Dry Braking

Continetal
33.3
Bridgestone
33.5
Goodyear
34.3
Toyo
34.4
Pirelli
34.5
Hankook
34.7
Michelin
34.7
Falken
35.0
Firestone
35.1
Maxxis
35.3
Giti
35.5
Linglong
36.1
Superia
38.6

Info! Braking in the range of 100-0 km/h, m.



Noise. The road noise inside the car is hardly distinguishable, and the first fiddle is always played by the rumbling of the three-cylinder engine. From the outside, the difference in noise levels between all tires is almost indistinguishable and varies within a range of three decibels between the quietest and loudest models.

Noise

Goodyear
66.5
Falken
66.6
Linglong
66.7
Pirelli
66.9
Firestone
67.0
Toyo
67.5
Giti
67.5
Continental
67.5
Maxxis
67.6
Superia
67.7
Hankook
68.2
Michelin
68.3
Bridgestone
69.0

Info! The noise level at a speed 60 km/h, db(A).


Rolling resistance. A sporty character and fuel saving performance are not necessarily mutually canceling characteristics. The Continental, Goodyear, and Hankook models are rather fuel-efficient, yet at the same time have enough wet and dry grip in them.

Rolling Resistance

Firestone
7.05
Continental
8.38
Superia
8.41
Goodyear
8.50
Hankook
8.55
Michelin
8.62
Linglong
8.68
Falken
8.80
Toyo
9.04
Giti
9.15
Maxxis
9.22
Pirelli
9.83
Bridgestone
9.90

Info! Rolling resistance, kg/t.


The Final Standings

Result summary. Auto Bild Sportscars Summer Tire Test— 225/40R18 Places 1–12.
Result summary. Auto Bild Sportscars Summer Tire Test— 225/40R18 Places 1–12. (click to enlarge)

Summary

Partly, significant differences between the tested sports tires were noticeable thanks to the powerful Toyota GR Yaris, which really can push its tires to the limit. However, to some extent, this difference will also be noticeable on an average car. Interestingly, the order in the final standings correlates with the price of the tires, with expensive ones at the top and budget ones at the bottom. All the five models with the «exemplary» verdict belong to the category of expensive premium-class tires. And this is not accidental, because in this segment, many unique technologies are introduced and high-quality materials are used to achieve high performance, which ultimately increases the end cost of the product.

Price