The selection of winter tires is tremendous and confusing. Premium, budget, and medium-class tires are available for all tastes and budgets — but do they all ensure the level of safety promised by the tire makers? This question is answered in the new publication of Germany’s Auto Bild.
Having bought anonymously 53 tire sets online, Auto Bild experts indeed conducted a «large» comparative test of winter tires 2019 in the size of 225/45 R17, which is currently considered to be the best selling tire size for compact and medium sized vehicles.
During the first (elimination) round, the experts tested the tires’ wet braking performance, and on the basis of the obtained results, 23 models were eliminated, whose braking distances turned out to be the longest of all.
Place | Model | Wet Braking, m |
---|---|---|
53 | Laufenn I Fit LW31 (91 Н) | 39,4 |
52 | Triangle Snow Lion TR 777 (94 V) | 39,2 |
51 | Mazzini Snow Leopard (94 H) | 39,1 |
50 | А-plus A502 (94 H) | 39,0 |
49 | Windforce Snowpower (94 H) | 38,5 |
48 | Profil Pro Snow Ultra (91 H) | 37,9 |
47 | Superia Bluewin UHP (94 V) | 37,7 |
46 | Duraturn Mozzo Winter (94 V) | 37,6 |
45 | King Meiler Winter Tact WT84 (91 H) | 37,4 |
44 | Sailun Iceblazer Alpine (91 H) | 36,9 |
43 | Fortuna Winter-Max A1 (Winter UHP) (94 V) | 36,9 |
42 | Blacklion Snow Pioneer BM56 (94 H) | 36,7 |
41 | Viking WinTech (91 H) | 35,8 |
40 | Cachland CH-W2002 (94 H) | 35,7 |
39 | Giti GitiWinter W1 (91 H) | 35,6 |
38 | Kenda Wintergen 2 KR501 (94 V) | 35,3 |
37 | Linglong Green-Max Winter UHP (94 V) | 35,2 |
36 | Gislaved Euro Frost 6 (91 H) | 35,1 |
35 | General Altimax Winter 3 (94 V) | 34,9 |
34 | Tyfoon Eurosnow II (94 V) | 34,8 |
33 | Matador MP92 Sibir Snow (91 H) | 34,8 |
32 | Mabor Winter-Jet 3 (91 H) | 34,7 |
31 | Paxaro Winter (91 H) | 34,4 |
Then the remaining thirty tires were tested for snow braking performance. After which it became clear, which of the models were making it into the final round of the competition. Thus, out 53 models, only twenty reached the final, coming at a price ranging from 160 to 500+ Euros.
Place | Model | Braking, m |
---|---|---|
30 | Imperial Snowdragon (94 V) | Wet Surface: 33,9 Snow Surface: 31,7 Total: 65,6 |
29 | Dayton DW510 Evo (91 H) | Wet Surface: 33,4 Snow Surface: 28,7 Total: 62.1 |
28 | Seiberling Winter (91 H) | Wet Surface: 34,3 Snow Surface: 27,3 Total: 61,6 |
27 | Toyо Snowprox S954 (91 H) | Wet Surface: 34,0 Snow Surface: 26,7 Total: 60,7 |
26 | Cooper Weather-Master SA2+ (94 V) | Wet Surface: 31,9 Snow Surface: 28,3 Total: 60,2 |
25 | Falken Eurowinter HS01 (94 H) | Wet Surface: 33,9 Snow Surface: 26,1 Total: 60,0 |
24 | Firestone Winterhawk 3 (91 H) | Wet Surface: 34,3 Snow Surface: 25.5 Total: 59,8 |
23 | Avon WV7 Snow (94 V) | Wet Surface: 32,4 Snow Surface: 27,0 Total: 59.4 |
22 | Maxxis Artictrekker WP-05 (94 V) | Wet Surface: 34,2 Snow Surface: 24,8 Total: 59,0 |
21 | Barum Polaris 5 (91 H) | Wet Surface: 33,9 Snow Surface: 25,0 Total: 58,9 |
In the final, the Auto Bild test team also evaluated the contestants in a number of disciplines on wet and dry pavement, as well as on snow. To determine the winner, the experts were also considering the economic factors, such as expected mileage, price/quality ratio, and rolling resistance.
List of models tested in the final round:
- Apollo Aspire XP Winter — debutante in the comparative tests
- BFGoodrich g-Force Winter 2
- Bridgestone Blizzak LM005 — a new model of winter season 2019/2020
- Continental WinterContact TS 860
- Debica Frigo HP2
- Dunlop Winter Sport 5
- Fulda Kristall Control HP2
- Goodyear UltraGrip Performance+ — a new model of the season 2019/2020
- Hankook Winter i*cept RS² W429
- Kleber Krisalp HP3
- Kumho WinterCraft WP71
- Michelin Alpin 6 — last year’s new model, a test debutante
- Nexen Winguard Sport 2
- Nokian WR Snowproof — a new model of the season 2019/2020
- Pirelli Winter Sottozero 3
- Sava Eskimo HP2
- Semperit Speed-Grip 3
- Uniroyal MS Plus 77
- Vredestein Wintrac Pro
- Yokohama BluEarth*Winter V905
Test Disciplines
Snow Pavement
Snow Braking
- Kleber
- Debica
- Sava
- BFGoodrich
- Dunlop
- Fulda
- Goodyear
- Semperit
- Continental
- Bridgestone
- Nokian
- Uniroyal
- Michelin
- Nexen
- Kumho
- Hankook
- Apollo
- Vredestein
- Yokohama
- Pirelli
- Summer
Info! Snow braking in the range of 50–0 km/h.
Snow Traction
- Goodyear
- BFGoodrich
- Fulda
- Dunlop
- Debica
- Hankook
- Michelin
- Sava
- Continental
- Apollo
- Kleber
- Yokohama
- Semperit
- Uniroyal
- Vredestein
- Nokian
- Nexen
- Bridgestone
- Kumho
- Pirelli
- Summer
Info! Average Traction, H.
Snow Handling
- Hankook
- Kleber
- Semperit
- Debica
- BFGoodrich
- Sava
- Continental
- Goodyear
- Nokian
- Dunlop
- Nexen
- Uniroyal
- Michelin
- Apollo
- Vredestein
- Bridgestone
- Kumho
- Yokohama
- Fulda
- Pirelli
- Summer
Info! Average Speed, km/h.
Slalom
- Continental
- Hankook
- Debica
- Semperit
- BFGoodrich
- Kleber
- Michelin
- Sava
- Dunlop
- Goodyear
- Apollo
- Nexen
- Nokian
- Uniroyal
- Kumho
- Yokohama
- Bridgestone
- Fulda
- Vredestein
- Pirelli
- Summer
Info! Lateral Acceleration, m/s².
Wet Pavement
Wet Braking
- Bridgestone
- Summer
- Michelin
- Goodyear
- Vredestein
- Apollo
- Pirelli
- Continental
- Kumho
- Semperit
- BFGoodrich
- Hankook
- Kleber
- Nokian
- Yokohama
- Uniroyal
- Dunlop
- Nexen
- Fulda
- Sava
- Debica
Info! Wet braking in the range of 80–0 km/h.
Wet Handling
- Bridgestone
- Summer
- Michelin
- Goodyear
- Vredestein
- Apollo
- Pirelli
- Continental
- Kumho
- Semperit
- BFGoodrich
- Hankook
- Kleber
- Nokian
- Yokohama
- Uniroyal
- Dunlop
- Nexen
- Fulda
- Sava
- Debica
Info! Average Speed, km/h.
Lateral Grip
- Bridgestone
- Summer
- Michelin
- Goodyear
- Vredestein
- Apollo
- Pirelli
- Continental
- Kumho
- Semperit
- BFGoodrich
- Hankook
- Kleber
- Nokian
- Yokohama
- Uniroyal
- Dunlop
- Nexen
- Fulda
- Sava
- Debica
Info! Lap Time, s.
Straight Aquaplanning
- BFGoodrich
- Continental
- Kleber
- Summer
- Goodyear
- Bridgestone
- Apollo
- Dunlop
- Kumho
- Michelin
- Fulda
- Uniroyal
- Hankook
- Vredestein
- Debica
- Nexen
- Pirelli
- Semperit
- Sava
- Nokian
- Yokohama
Info! Rate of grip loss, km/h.
Lateral Aquaplanning
- Summer
- Goodyear
- BFGoodrich
- Kleber
- Apollo
- Fulda
- Dunlop
- Michelin
- Uniroyal
- Continental
- Vredestein
- Bridgestone
- Kumho
- Debica
- Sava
- Pirelli
- Yokohama
- Hankook
- Nokian
- Nexen
- Semperit
Info! Lateral Acceleration, m/s².
Dry pavement
Dry Braking
- Summer
- Pirelli
- Continental
- Vredestein
- Bridgestone
- Michelin
- Apollo
- Goodyear
- Nokian
- Hankook
- BFGoodrich
- Kumho
- Yokohama
- Kleber
- Uniroyal
- Dunlop
- Fulda
- Semperit
- Debica
- Nexen
- Sava
Info! Dry braking in the range of 100–0 km/h.
Dry Handling
- Summer
- Continental
- Bridgestone
- Vredestein
- Apollo
- Nexen
- Yokohama
- Fulda
- Hankook
- Pirelli
- Goodyear
- Michelin
- Uniroyal
- Semperit
- Nokian
- Sava
- BFGoodrich
- Dunlop
- Debica
- Kleber
- Kumho
Info! Average Speed, km/h.
External Noise
- Continental
- Nexen
- Kleber
- BFGoodrich
- Summer
- Kumho
- Semperit
- Bridgestone
- Nokian
- Goodyear
- Uniroyal
- Vredestein
- Apollo
- Michelin
- Pirelli
- Yokohama
- Fulda
- Hankook
- Dunlop
- Debica
- Sava
Info! The noise level at a speed 80 km/h, db(A).
Fuel Efficiency
- Nokian
- Dunlop
- Sava
- Fulda
- Semperit
- Debica
- Bridgestone
- Pirelli
- Continental
- Yokohama
- Uniroyal
- Goodyear
- Kleber
- Michelin
- BFGoodrich
- Apollo
- Vredestein
- Hankook
- Summer
- Nexen
- Kumho
Info! Rolling Resistance, kg/t.
Mileage
- Michelin
- Continental
- Apollo
- Goodyear
- Bridgestone
- Hankook
- BFGoodrich
- Semperit
- Vredestein
- Nexen
- Dunlop
- Debica
- Nokian
- Yokohama
- Sava
- Fulda
- Uniroyal
- Kleber
- Pirelli
- Kumho
Info! Estimated mileage, km.
Сost of 1000 km
- Sava
- Debica
- Nexen
- Apollo
- Kleber
- Hankook
- Fulda
- BFGoodrich
- Semperit
- Yokohama
- Michelin
- Uniroyal
- Kumho
- Goodyear
- Vredestein
- Continental
- Bridgestone
- Dunlop
- Pirelli
- Nokian
Info! Euro per 1000 km.
Rankings
As was expected, the winners pedestal is dominated by premium brands. However, this does not mean that the test did not bring us any surprises. India’s Apollo Vredestein, for example, got in 2019 not one but two things to take pride in — two of its products got an «exemplary» ranking. But… First things first.
Verdicts
This is just «exemplary»
So, the winner of the Auto Bild test 2019 is Continental WinterContact TS860, which won the second prize in last year’s test. «The best driving performance in any weather conditions» brought this tire a well-deserved victory. The experts particularly noted the crisp steering response, great lateral stability, fuel efficiency, high expected mileage, and low rolling resistance.
In last year’s test, Continental WinterContact TS860 got from us the title of «the best European tire 2018». In 2019, this model stands every chance of keeping this title.
The second place was scored by Goodyear with its «new» winter tires UltraGrip Performance+, noted for «exemplary performance on wet and snowy roads». The pilots said that they delivered crisp steering response, dynamic handling, and efficient braking on wet and snowy surfaces. In addition, these tires are characterized by high resistance to wear.
For the most expensive model on test, Michelin Alpin 6, this test was only the second in its entire career. The Auto Bild test brought the French tire maker the third place, the title of «Eco Master» and the status of «exemplary winter tires with a great grip on snow and wet pavement». Along with good hydroplaning resistance and high steering precision, these tires also ensure comfortable ride and have the longest expected mileage of all the tested models.
Although the model Apollo Aspire XP Winter didn’t make it to the winners’ pedestal, it was still able to get positive feedback from the testers, coupled with the title of «Eco Master». In addition to the attractive price/quality ratio, this model is characterized by «balanced performance potential» and good hydroplaning resistance. The fourth line in the final standings.
The fifth position was occupied by Bridgestone Blizzak LM005 that was among the leaders during the elimination round. The testers noted its great handling properties and precise steering response on wet and dry pavement. The only critical comment was addressed to the tire’s lateral stability on snow.
The sixth line of the tournament bracket, and the last «exemplary» verdict was scored by Vredestein Wintrac Pro that demonstrated convincing handling properties on both wet and dry pavement, great steering response on wet surface, and stable traction on snow. However, just like in the case of Bridgestone, its lateral grip on snow was not up to the cut.
The «handsome» eight
The seventh line in the final standings was scored by the relatively inexpensive BFGoodrich g-Force Winter 2 that demonstrated great performance on snow and wet pavement, good hydroplaning resistance, little cabin noise, and long expected mileage. At the same time, the tire’s dry traction was described as average.
The Semperit Speed-Grip 3 model, described by the testers as «a convincing all-rounded talent with great winter properties», came the eighth. Its strong sides were dependable performance on wet pavement, low cabin noise, and low rolling resistance. Among the limitations of this model were relatively weak hydroplaning resistance, and a slightly increased dry braking distance.
The ninth place was scored by Hankook Winter i*Cept RS2 W452, «the king of winter with the best snow performance». «His majesty» also provides great handling response on dry pavement and a decent expected mileage. The price is also far from sky-high. The less successful operational properties are average lateral stability, and insufficient steering response on wet pavement.
The tenth line of the tournament bracket was occupied by Uniroyal MS Plus 77 with stable handling response in any weather conditions, good lateral stability, and low rolling resistance, coming at an inexpensive price. At the same time, its braking distance in the dry turned out to be much too long.
Nexen Winguard Sport 2 was number 11 in the final standings. At the same time, the test experts’ feedback was generally positive. They described the product of this brand as «well-balanced, with stable handling performance in any weather conditions». They particularly noted the braking distance on snow, low cabin noise, and the attractive price. The model’s limitations showed up in the rolling resistance and dry braking tests.
The twelfth position in the tournament bracket was shared by two models at once — Fulda Kristall Control HP2, and the new model of winter season 2019/2020, Nokian WR Snowproof. The subsidiary brand of Goodyear’s provides «well-balanced performance» coupled with great riding comfort and low rolling resistance. At the same time, the tire’s lateral grip on wet pavement and on snow was described as somewhat average.
The winter model WR Snowproof with its «nordic» tread pattern demonstrated dynamic properties on snow, pleasant riding comfort, and low rolling resistance. Its average ranking was conditioned by its relatively weak grip on wet pavement and average hydroplaning resistance. In the previous test, the AMS model showed a similar result — the last 11th place.
Yokohama BluEarth*Winter V905’s firm grip on snow, short braking distance on wet pavement, stable and safe handling response in the dry, and low rolling resistance were regretfully crossed out by its low hydroplaning resistance and understeer in the wet. As a result, only the fourteenth place in the final standings.
The «satisfactory» tires on test
Four winter tire models that scored places from 15th to 18th earned a «satisfactory» verdict. Kleber Krisalp HP3 turned out to be «very good on snow» with dynamic handling response and a short braking distance. The tire also ensured good hydroplaning resistance. At the same time, this model is prone to understeer, while its braking distance on dry pavement is longer than expected. The expected mileage also leaves much to be desired.
An interesting fact!
The BFGoodrich g-Force Winter 2 tires, which have a tread pattern that is identical to Kleber Krisalp HP3’s, ultimately scored a line eight positions higher.The Auto Bild winter tire test 2019 scattered the Goodyear brand family all over the tournament bracket — comments our technical expert. While the Goodyear tires finished with a silver medal, and the Fulda tires scored the 12th position, the Dunlop Winter Sport 5 model was only able to score the 16th place. All this considering the fact that the Auto Bild expert team called it a «snow expert», doing justice to its grip and braking performance.
The tire’s high hydroplaning resistance also did not pass unnoticed, just as its being prone to understeer in wet and dry tests, as well as the braking distance on dry pavement, which was a little longer than it should have been.
Sava Eskimo HP2 was named by the test experts to be the tire that, coming at a reasonable price, ensures dynamic handling and a short braking distance on snowy roads, maintaining the optimum fuel efficiency. Its downsides included average traction in the wet and in the dry coupled with a limited mileage potential.
A place at the bottom of the second ten was scored by Pirelli Winter Sottozero 3 because of its average performance on snow, low riding comfort, and short expected mileage. These, however, could not outweigh the upsides of the model, such as effective braking on wet pavement and low rolling resistance. The eighteenth place for a «premium brand» tire.
Recommended. Conditionally
This might come as a surprise but the tire from the popular brand Debica Frigo HP2, with an extremely dependable performance on snow, high riding comfort and fuel efficiency, were only able to score the nineteenth place in the overall standings. Evidently, it had some serious rivals to compete with. This model’s drawbacks were poor lateral stability and understeer on wet and dry pavement. The loud rolling noise does not add to its attractiveness either.
Strange though it may sound, what devalued the overall rating of Kumho WinterCraft WP71 was the average expected mileage and increased rolling resistance. Its braking distance on wet pavement and on snow was short, and the tire’s overall wet performance was considered to be generally safe by the test experts. In addition, these tires are characterized by low noise emission. Anyway, like it or lump it, the 20th place.
Price
Conclusion
Generally speaking, looking at the overall ranking of the tires, it becomes clear that the premium-class tires have the greatest margin of safety. However, one shouldn’t discard inexpensive tires altogether. For example, the Indian Apollo Aspire XP did put out a very convincing performance. However, buying total low-budget no-name tires online, say the Auto Bild experts, is not a good idea — because it ultimately means saving up at the expense of your safety.